The following is a redesign that extends the class internally.
The main goal is to preserve the characteristics of the pImpl idiom
for data encapsulation, while simultaneously reducing the memory
allocation overhead typically associated with pImpl.
The stragegy is here:
Rather than alloc the impl memory inside of the thorvg engine,
impl extends the API classes in order to consolidate the memory.
size has been decreased by -4kb with optimization=s
issue: https://github.com/thorvg/thorvg/issues/3214
ThorVG pImpl idiom caused internal data to be scattered
across hierarchical classes. This refactoring consolidates
the data by inheriting pImpl internally, reducing memory
allocation counts and eliminating unnecessary strategy methods.
- Enhanced Scene management to provide users with more control.
- Scenes now support adding specific scenes at defined positions and removing them as needed.
- Ensure safe access to Canvas, Scene paints() by adding const specifiers.
- Removed virtual specifier for the canvas primitive apis.
- Introduced a nested scene in the canvas to remove logic duplication.
C++ API Modification:
- Result Scene::push(Paint* paint)
-> Result Scene::push(Paint* target, Paint* at = nullptr)
- Result Scene::clear(bool free = true)
-> Result Scene::remove(Paint* paint = nullptr)
- Result Canvas::push(Paint* paint)
-> Result Canvas::push(Paint* target, Paint* at = nullptr)
- list<Paint*>& Scene::paints()
-> const list<Paint*>& Scene::paints() const
- list<Paint*>& Canvas::paints()
-> const list<Paint*>& Canvas::paints() const
C++ API Addition:
- Result Canvas::remove(Paint* paint = nullptr);
C API Modifications:
- Tvg_Result tvg_scene_clear(Tvg_Paint* scene, bool free)
-> Tvg_Result tvg_scene_remove(Tvg_Paint* scene, Tvg_Paint* paint)
C API Addition:
- Tvg_Result tvg_scene_push_at(Tvg_Paint* scene, Tvg_Paint* target, Tvg_Paint* at)
- Tvg_Result tvg_canvas_push_at(Tvg_Canvas* canvas, Tvg_Paint* target, Tvg_Paint* at)
- Tvg_Result tvg_canvas_remove(Tvg_Canvas* canvas, Tvg_Paint* paint)
issue: https://github.com/thorvg/thorvg/issues/2957
issue: https://github.com/thorvg/thorvg/issues/1372
- prevent dangling instances in failure scenarios by utilizing a reference counter.
- update the test suite to treat null pointer arguments as invalid argument failures.
Remove the requirement for unique_ptr in the function prototypes.
This change will simplify the API usage, making it more streamlined
and user-friendly. However, memory management will now be the
responsibility of the user.
C++ API Modification:
- Result Paint::mask(std::unique_ptr<Paint> target, MaskMethod method) -> Result Paint::mask(Paint* target, MaskMethod method)
- Result Paint::clip(std::unique_ptr<Paint> clipper) -> Result Paint::clip(Paint* clipper)
- virtual Result Canvas::push(std::unique_ptr<Paint> paint) -> virtual Result Canvas::push(Paint* paint)
- std::unique_ptr<LinearGradient> LinearGradient::gen() -> LinearGradient* LinearGradient::gen()
- std::unique_ptr<RadialGradient> RadialGradient::gen() -> RadialGradient* RadialGradient::gen()
- Result Shape::strokeFill(std::unique_ptr<Fill> f) -> Result Shape::strokeFill(Fill* f)
- Result Shape::fill(std::unique_ptr<Fill> f) -> Result Shape::fill(Fill* f)
- std::unique_ptr<Shape> Shape::gen() -> Shape* Shape::gen()
- std::unique_ptr<Picture> Picture::gen() -> Result Picture::push(Paint* paint)
- std::unique_ptr<Scene> Scene::gen() -> Scene* Scene::gen()
- Result Text::fill(std::unique_ptr<Fill> f) -> Result Text::fill(Fill* f)
- std::unique_ptr<Text> Text::gen() -> Text* Text::gen()
- std::unique_ptr<SwCanvas> SwCanvas::gen() -> SwCanvas* SwCanvas::gen()
- std::unique_ptr<GlCanvas> GlCanvas::gen() -> GlCanvas* GlCanvas::gen()
- std::unique_ptr<Animation> Animation::gen() -> Animation* Animation::gen()
- Result Saver::background(std::unique_ptr<Paint> paint) -> Result Saver::background(Paint* paint)
- Result Saver::save(std::unique_ptr<Paint> paint, const char* filename, uint32_t quality = 100) -> Result Saver::save(Paint* paint, const char* filename, uint32_t quality = 100)
- std::unique_ptr<Saver> Saver::gen() -> Saver* Saver::gen()
- std::unique_ptr<Accessor> Accessor::gen() -> Accessor* Accessor::gen()
C++ API removal:
- template<typename T = tvg::Paint> std::unique_ptr<T> cast(Paint* paint)
- template<typename T = tvg::Paint> std::unique_ptr<T> cast(Paint* paint)
issue: https://github.com/thorvg/thorvg/issues
Scene effects are typically applied to modify
the final appearance of a rendered scene,
such as adding a blur effect.
Each effect would have a different number of parameters
to control its visual properties. The Scene::push() interface
uses variadic arguments to accommodate various cases.
Users should refer to the SceneEffect API documentation
and pass the parameters exactly as required for the specific
effect type. For instance, GaussianBlur expects 3 parameters
which are:
- sigma(float)[greater than 0]
- direction(int)[both: 0 / horizontal: 1 / vertical: 2]
- border(int)[extend: 0 / wrap: 1]
- quality(int)[0 ~ 100]
and, scene->push(SceneEffect::GaussianBlur, 5.0f, 0, 0, 100);
New Experimental APIs:
- SceneEffect::ClearAll
- SceneEffect::GaussianBlur
- Result Scene::push(SceneEffect effect, ...);
Example:
- examples/SceneEffect
issue: https://github.com/thorvg/thorvg/issues/374
deprecate the `identifier()` APIs by replacing them with `type()`.
ThorVG is going to introduce an instance `id()`,
and this could be confused with the `identifier()` methods.
with this new type() method can reduce the memory size
by removing unncessary type data.
New Experimental C APIs:
- enum Tvg_Type
- Tvg_Result tvg_paint_get_type(const Tvg_Paint* paint, Tvg_Type* type)
- Tvg_Result tvg_gradient_get_type(const Tvg_Gradient* grad, Tvg_Type* type)
New Experimental C++ APIs:
- Type Paint::type() const
- Type Fill::type() const
- Type LinearGradient::type() const
- Type RadialGradient::type() const
- Type Shape::type() const
- Type Scene::type() const
- Type Picture::type() const
- Type Text::type() const
Deprecated C APIs:
- enum Tvg_Identifier
- Tvg_Result tvg_paint_get_identifier(const Tvg_Paint* paint, Tvg_Identifier* identifier)
- Tvg_Result tvg_gradient_get_identifier(const Tvg_Gradient* grad, Tvg_Identifier* identifier)
Deprecated C++ APIs:
- enum class Type
- uint32_t Paint::identifier() const
- uint32_t Fill::identifier() const
- static uint32_t Picture::identifier()
- static uint32_t Scene::identifier()
- static uint32_t Shape::identifier()
- static uint32_t LinearGradient:identifier()
- static uint32_T RadialGradient::identfier()
Removed Experimental APIs:
- static uint32_t Text::identifier()
issue: https://github.com/thorvg/thorvg/issues/1372
Get rid of the polymorphism function table,
use the switch directly instead.
We profiled, both binary & performance is better than before.
Tested on a local machine (single thread):
- Lottie: 2ms improved
- Binary: -0.5kb
This correction ensures a consistent use of 'ref' and 'unref' for paints to release memory properly.
The memory leak occurred when a picture was not pushed to a valid canvas.
This issue was reported by the unit-test memory sanitizer.